This article examines the characteristics of the natural-technical ecological-geological systems of recreational complexes widespread in Belarus. Despite the fact that these systems occupy significant areas of the country, they remain virtually unstudied, with only fragmentary and scattered information available on their abiotic and biotic components. Building on the authors’ previously developed taxonomy of ecological-geological systems in Belarus, this article attempts to compile their general characteristics and identify and characterize the characteristics of their abiotic (lithotope, hydrotope, edaphotope) and biotic (microbocenosis, phytocenosis, zoocenosis) components. The identified patterns and characteristics of the EGS of recreational complexes in Belarus can be viewed as common to similar EGS in Russia and should be considered in engineering and environmental surveys and research.

The work was carried out within the framework of the scientific direction “Rational use of natural resources and environmental protection of the Belarusian Lakeland” (section “Study of the patterns of functioning of natural and technical systems of Belarus, monitoring and management of their state”) of Vitebsk State University named after  P.M. Masherov, approved by the order of the rector No. 7-n dated 20.02.2025, as well as within the framework of the state assignment of the Lomonosov Moscow State University using equipment purchased using funds from the Moscow University Development Program.